Prusa XL (Dual-Tool)

Prusa XL (Dual-Tool) – Detailed Review & Guide

Prusa XL (Dual-Tool)

Large-Format Multi-Material 3D Printer – Comprehensive Review & Guide

Price (USD) $3,499–$3,999 (dual-tool)
Price (GBP) £2,999–£3,499 (dual-tool)
Rating 4.7/5.0 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

📋 Overview & Reviews

Last Updated: Based on reviews from the last 12 months (2024–2025)

Key Features

  • Massive 360 × 360 × 360 mm build volume
  • Dual-tool independent toolheads (IDEX-like workflow)
  • Automatic tool alignment and calibration
  • High rigidity CoreXY motion system
  • Modular toolhead system with swappable extruders
  • PrusaSlicer integration with multi-tool support

Community Reviews & Feedback

Positive Aspects:

  • Extremely stable and precise large-format printing
  • Dual-tool system enables clean multi-material prints
  • Excellent for engineering parts and prototypes
  • Open-source ecosystem with deep customization
  • Reliable auto-calibration and tool alignment

Areas for Improvement:

  • Large footprint requires significant workspace
  • Tool changes are slower than AMS-style systems
  • High price point compared to smaller multi-color printers
  • TPU requires careful tuning on dual-tool setups

🎯 Best Practices for Prusa XL (Dual-Tool)

Initial Setup

  1. Run full auto-calibration and tool alignment
  2. Verify nozzle heights for both toolheads
  3. Update firmware before first print
  4. Print the official dual-tool calibration model
  5. Check toolchanger latch tension

Daily Maintenance

  • Clean the large PEI sheet before each print
  • Inspect toolchanger mechanism weekly
  • Lubricate linear rails monthly
  • Check toolhead parking docks for debris
  • Monitor purge volumes for multi-material jobs

Material Handling

  • PLA, PETG, ABS, ASA all print well
  • TPU requires slow speeds and direct drive toolhead
  • Use filament with consistent diameter for best toolchanging reliability
  • Dry filament improves multi-material performance

🖥️ Recommended Slicers

The Prusa XL works best with:

  • PrusaSlicer (Official): Full dual-tool integration
  • SuperSlicer: Advanced tuning for power users

⚙️ Optimal Slicer Settings

General Quality Settings

Setting Recommended Value Notes
Layer Height 0.2mm (standard), 0.1mm (high detail) Large-format prints benefit from thicker layers
Print Speed 80–150 mm/s Reduce to 60 mm/s for multi-material
Travel Speed 200 mm/s Helps reduce stringing
Retraction Distance 0.6–1.0 mm Direct drive extruders
Retraction Speed 35–45 mm/s Prevents blobs during tool changes

Curved Top Surfaces

  • Enable ironing for PLA
  • Ironing speed: 20–35 mm/s
  • Top layers: 6–8

Minimizing Layer Lines

  • Enable Input Shaper
  • Use adaptive layer height
  • Use “Random” seam for organic models

Support Settings

Setting Recommended Value
Support Type Organic or Snug
Overhang Angle 55°
Support Density 10–12%
Top Distance 0.25 mm

🔧 Calibration Guide

Bed Leveling

  1. Heat bed to 60°C
  2. Run auto-leveling
  3. Verify with paper test
  4. Adjust Z-offset if needed

Toolhead Calibration

  1. Run automatic tool alignment
  2. Verify nozzle heights manually
  3. Check toolchanger latch tension
  4. Print dual-color calibration cube

Temperature Calibration

  • PLA: 200–215°C
  • PETG: 235–250°C
  • ABS/ASA: 245–260°C

Flow Rate Calibration

  1. Print single-wall cube
  2. Measure wall thickness
  3. Adjust flow until accurate

⚠️ Common Issues & Solutions

Toolhead Misalignment

  • Re-run tool alignment wizard
  • Check tool dock cleanliness
  • Verify nozzle height offsets

Stringing

  • Increase travel speed
  • Lower temperature by 5–10°C
  • Enable combing

Under-Extrusion

  • Check extruder tension
  • Dry filament thoroughly
  • Increase flow by 2–5%

Warping (Large Prints)

  • Use brims or rafts
  • Increase bed temperature
  • Use enclosure add-ons for ABS/ASA

📊 Material-Specific Recommendations

PLA

  • 200–210°C nozzle, 60°C bed
  • Great for multi-material prints
  • Brands: Prusament, eSun, Overture

PETG

  • 240–250°C nozzle, 80°C bed
  • Reduce speed to avoid stringing

ABS / ASA

  • 245–260°C nozzle, 100°C bed
  • Use enclosure for best results

TPU

  • Use direct drive toolhead
  • Print at 20–30 mm/s
  • Not recommended for dual-tool mixing